Military Factory
Military Pay Chart
Global Firepower
Military Industrial Complex
Second World War
Home
Military Pay Scale
Military Ranks
Small Arms
Aircraft
Land Systems
Navy
Education
Military Factory Facebook Logo
flag of Iran

DIO Boragh Armored Personnel Carrier (1997)

Authored By Staff Writer | Last Updated: 9/6/2011

The Iranian Boragh - based on the Soviet BMP-1 APC - serves multiple battlefield roles within the Iranian Army.

Find a School Near You
Follow Military Factory on Facebook:
Trending on Military Factory:
Recent Articles:
Leading up to the Islamic Revolution, Iran received its military support from Western players such as the United States. After the revolution, such support ended and a relationship evolved with the Soviet Union to which the Iranian Army was the receiver of various Russian weapons, aircraft and vehicles. However, combat actions in the long, drawn-out affair that was the Iran-Iraq War of the 1980s clearly showed the obsolete nature of the Russian systems and support for Western originated weapons was clearly a disadvantage for the acting regime. It was, therefore, decided to begin a new Iranian initiative in which the nation would no longer have to depend on foreign help to flex its military might in the region. To that end, the Boragh, a tracked armored construct, was engineered to become the Iranian Army's primary indigenously designed and produced Armored Personnel Carrier (APC). Production of the Boragh APC is believed to have begun in 1997 under the Defense Industries Organization banner of Iran.

The Boragh bears a strong resemblance to the original Soviet-era BMP-1 armored personnel carrier but is believed to be derived from the Chinese copy - the Type 86. The vehicle promotes a low profile with a nearly flat glacis plate. The chassis is straddled by a six-wheeled track arrangement featuring the drive sprocket at front and the track idler at rear. The hull roof is flat saw for any armament installations. The rear of the vehicle is squared off and holds the fighting compartment entry/exit doors for the passengers. The Boragh is crewed by three primary personnel that includes the driver, vehicle commander. and dedicated gunner to manage the turret. There is room for eight passengers in the rear fighting compartment, seated in rows of four personnel, each group back-to-back along the vehicle's centerline. The vehicle is protected by an integrated NBC (Nuclear, Biological, Chemical) system. All primary crew positions are given infrared night-vision sighting devices to aid in night operations.

While principally an armored personnel carrier, the Boragh is armed with a point defense system consisting of a heavy caliber 12.7mm Soviet DShK 1938/46 series machine gun for anti-aircraft and personnel suppression duty. This weapon system is afforded up to 1,000 rounds of ammunition. Some versions have been seen with a shield protecting the open-air gun emplacement. In other Boragh variants, the vehicle is armed for a more offensive battlefield role and armament is broadened to include a 30mm automatic cannon with coaxial 7.62mm PKT machine gun (infantry fighting vehicle variant), a 120mm caliber field mortar (mortar carrier variant) or the Toophan anti-tank guided missile launcher with reloads. At any rate, the base chassis can be utilized for a variety of battlefield needs as the Iranian Army requires.

The Boragh is powered by a single diesel-fueled V8 engine delivering up to 330 horsepower fitted to the front of the vehicle. This supplies the vehicle with a top road speed of 65 km per hour and an off road speed of 45 km per hour. Operational range is listed at 550 km. The chassis sits atop a torsion bar suspension system for improved performance qualities. The fuel provides the vehicle with an impromptu smoke screen system by injecting raw fuel into the powerplant to produce the needed smoke. The Boragh - like the BMP-1 before it - is thought to be fully amphibious, propelled in the water by its own tracks.

The Boragh APC entered frontline service in 1997 and has seen inception in the armies of Iran, Kazakhstan and Sudan. The Iranian and Kazakhstan armies both maintain inventory levels of about 40 vehicles apiece while Sudan, who manufactures the type locally to an extent, has seen at least ten vehicles delivered as of this writing. In Sudanese service, the Boragh is designated as the "Khatim 1" and is produced by the MIC concern.

Additional Iranian Boragh variants include a field munitions resupply vehicle and self-propelled howitzer platform. The SPG version has been developed in two distinct forms known as the "Raad-1" and "Raad-2" ("Thunder-1" and "Thunder-2)". The main difference between the two developments is the turret - the former utilizing that of the 2S1 Gvozdika with the latter utilizing an M109A1-style box structure.

The advanced armament APC, 120mm mortar carrier and self-propelled howitzer forms were unveiled in 2002.
Text ©2003-2013 www.MilitaryFactory.com • All Rights Reserved • No Reproduction Permitted
MilitaryFactory.com does NOT sell equipment/weaponry. Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance or general operation. Please consult manufacturers for such information. Our disclaimer. Email corrections / Comments to MilitaryFactory at Gmail dot com.
Picture of DIO Boragh
View All Images (1)

Specifications for the
DIO Boragh
Armored Personnel Carrier


Country of Origin: Iran
Manufacturer: Defense Industries Organization - Iran / MIC - Sudan
Initial Year of Service: 1997
Production: 90


Focus Model: DIO Boragh
Crew: 3 + 8


Overall Length: 22.05ft (6.72m)
Width: 10.17ft (3.10m)
Height: 5.45ft (1.66m)
Weight: 14.1 US Short Tons (12,800kg; 28,219lbs)


Powerplant: 1 x V8 air-cooled diesel engine developing 330 horsepower.


Maximum Speed: 40mph (65 km/h)
Maximum Range: 342 miles (550 km)


NBC Protection: Yes
Nightvision: Yes


Armament:
Armored Personnel Carrier:
1 x 12.7mm DShK 1938/46 heavy machine gun

Infantry Fighting Vehicle:
1 x 30mm 2A42 autocannon in turret
1 x 7.62mm PKT coaxial machine gun

Mortar Carrier:
1 x 120mm mortar

Self-Propelled Howitzer:
1 x 155 main gun

Anti-Tank Missile Carrier:
4 x Toophan anti-tank guided missiles


Ammunition:
Dependent upon production version; 1,000 x 12.7mm ammunition for standard APC form.


Variants:
Boragh APC - Standard Armored Personnel Carrier; 1 x 12.7mm heavy machine gun; seating for eight combat-ready personnel.


Boragh IFV - Infantry Fighting Vehicle; fitted with turret mounting 30mm autocannon and 7.62mm coaxial machine gun.

Boragh 120mm - Mortar Carrier; fitted with 120mm field mortar.

Boragh ATGM - Guided Missile Launcher Carrier; fitted with Toophan anti-tank missiles.

Boragh Resupply - Ammunition Resupply Vehicle

Raad-1 (Thunder-1) - Self-Propelled Howitzer; turret based on Soviet 2S1 Gvozdika SPG.

Raad-2 (Thunder-2) - Self-Propelled Howitzer; turret based on American M109A1 SPG.



Operators: Kazakhstan; Iran; Sudan

ALL LAND SYSTEMS CATEGORIES

By Decade:


1910 to 1919
1920 to 1929
1930 to 1939
1940 to 1949
1950 to 1959
1960 to 1969
1970 to 1979
1980 to 1989
1990 to 1999
2000 to 2009
2010 to 2019
VIEW ALL
Compare Tanks


By Type:


4x4 Military Vehicles
6x6 Military Vehicles
8x8 Military Vehicles
Artillery Gun Systems
Anti-Aircraft (AA) Guns
Anti-Aircraft (AA) Vehicles
Anti-Tank (AT) Guns
Anti-Tank (AT) Vehicles
Armored Cars
Armored Personnel Carriers (APC)
Battlefield Robots
Halftrack Vehicles
Heavy Tanks
Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV)
Light Tanks
Main Battle Tanks (MBT)
Modern Combat Tanks
Medium Tanks
Military Motorcycles
Multiple Launch Rocket Systems (MLRS)
Reconnaissance Vehicles
Special Purpose Vehicles
Self-Propelled Guns (SPG)
Tank Destroyers
General Purpose / Utility Vehicles


By Nation:


Afghanistan
Britain
China
France
Germany
Iran
Iraq
Israel / Israeli Army
Italy
Libyan Army
North Korea / North Korean Army
Pakistan
Russia
South Korea
Soviet Union
Syrian Army
United States
VIEW ALL

World War 2:


Artillery
Infantry Fighting Vehicles
Tank Destroyers (All)
Tanks (All)
Australian Tanks
British Tanks
Canadian Tanks
Cruiser Tanks (UK)
Czechoslovakian Tanks
French Tanks
German Tanks
German Tank Destroyers
German FlaK Guns
German Reconnaissance Vehicles
Hungarian Tanks
Italian Tanks
Japanese Tanks
Romanian Tanks
Soviet Tanks
Swedish Tanks
US Tanks
VIEW ALL


World War 1:


France WW1 Tanks
Germany WW1 Tanks
Britain WW1 Tanks
US WW1 Tanks
WW1 Artillery
WW1 Tanks (all)
VIEW ALL


Spanish Civil War:

VIEW ALL


Korean War:

Tanks
VIEW ALL


Vietnam War:

VIEW ALL


Cold War:

Cold War Tanks
Cold War American Tanks
Falklands War
Post-WW2 British Tanks
VIEW ALL


Gulf War (1991):

VIEW ALL


Miscellaneous:

Armored Vehicle Chassis Types

Site Disclaimer | Privacy Policy | Site Map | MF Origins


©2013 www.MilitaryFactory.com • Content ©2003-2013 MilitaryFactory.com • All Rights Reserved • Site Contact Email: militaryfactory at gmail dot com. The "Military Factory" name and MilitaryFactory.com logo are registered ® trademarks and protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws.


Top MF Stuff: 2013 Military Pay Scale | Military Ranks | WW2 Weapons | Sniper Rifles | Kts to Mph | WW1 Aircraft | Automatic Rifles | Aircraft Cockpits | Vietnam War Weapons | Main Battle Tanks | Submachine Guns | Shotguns | French Military Victories


Most photographic images appearing on this site are courtesy of the United States Department of Defense and are approved for public use. Other images acquired through the public domain. Digital art work courtesy of Dan Alex. Business Consulting by Kyle Williams. Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance or general operation. Please consult manufacturers for such information.


eXTReMe Tracker