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Aviation / Aerospace

Boeing-Stearman Kaydet


Biplane Trainer / Aerobatic Aircraft [ 1941 ]



The Boeing-Stearman Kaydet trainer is now a much-loved collectors item for private aircraft owners.



Authored By: Staff Writer | Last Edited: 06/07/2018 | Content ©www.MilitaryFactory.com | The following text is exclusive to this site.

GO TO SPECIFICATIONS [+]
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When The Boeing Company acquired the Stearman company in 1939, it also acquired the design and production rights to the promising Model 75 series, which itself was flown as the "X-70" as early as 1933. The two-seat biplane would evolved into a series of trainers under the PT-13, PT-15, PT-18 and PT-27 designations and serve through World War 2 and beyond, ultimately becoming a prize aircraft for any aviation aficionado.

The "Kaydet" was initially received by the United States Navy in the form of the Model 73 production series and designated as the NS-1 produced in no fewer than 61 delivered examples. The Model 75 was derived from this production model which was then accepted by the United States Army as the PT-13. These versions were fitted with a Lycoming R-680 engine of 215 horsepower output. 2,141 PT-13 examples were produced and this in five subvariants (PT-13 followed by A, B, C, and D models). Further development led to increasingly improved versions of the base Model 75 that featured a host of powerplant and instrument changes. Kaydets were now being produced on orders numbering thousands and included a slew of USN and US Army variants differing mainly in engine types installed.

Introduction of the Continental-brand R-670-5 series of engines led to a new designation as the PT-17 of which 3,519 were produced (across A- and B-model variants). Later models produced with a Jacobs R-755 powerplant were further designated as PT-18's and these numbered 150 units. The Boeing-Stearman design was also sold to Canada under Lend-Lease during World War 2 as the PT-27 (with enclosed cockpit) and numbered 300 examples delivered.

Total production of Model 75 was approximately 9,800 units.

The Canadian Lend-Lease Model 75s were called "Kaydet" and the name stuck over time, still being used today to identify the line. Kaydets managed to see considerable use after the war as well in the aerial acrobat role and crop dusting. Operators spanned the globe from Argentina and Bolivia to the Philippines and Venezuela (see operators listing below for complete global reach).

Taiwan (Republic of China) was another wartime Lend-Lease partner and recipient of the Kaydet.©MilitaryFactory.com
Note: The above text is EXCLUSIVE to the site www.MilitaryFactory.com. It is the product of many hours of research and work made possible with the help of contributors, veterans, insiders, and topic specialists. If you happen upon this text anywhere else on the internet or in print, please let us know at MilitaryFactory AT gmail DOT com so that we may take appropriate action against the offender / offending site and continue to protect this original work.
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Specifications



Service Year
1941

Origin
United States national flag graphic
United States

Status
RETIRED
Not in Service.
Crew
1 or 2

Production
9,800
UNITS


National flag of Argentina National flag of Bolivia National flag of Brazil National flag of Canada National flag of China National flag of Colombia National flag of Cuba National flag of the Dominican Republic National flag of Greece National flag of Iran National flag of Israel National flag of Mexico National flag of the Philippines National flag of the United States National flag of Venezuela Argentina; Bolivia; Brazil; Canada; China; Colombia; Cuba; Dominican Republic; Greece; Guatemala; Honduras; Iran; Israel; Mexico; Philippines; United States; Venezuela
(OPERATORS list includes past, present, and future operators when applicable)
Training (General)
Developed ability to be used as a dedicated trainer for student pilots (typically under the supervision of an instructor).


Length
25.0 ft
(7.63 m)
Width/Span
32.2 ft
(9.80 m)
Height
9.2 ft
(2.79 m)
Empty Wgt
1,936 lb
(878 kg)
MTOW
2,716 lb
(1,232 kg)
Wgt Diff
+780 lb
(+354 kg)
(Showcased structural values pertain to the Boeing-Stearman PT-17A Kaydet production variant)
Installed: 1 x Continental R-670-5 Seven-cylinder radial developing 220 horsepower.
Max Speed
124 mph
(199 kph | 107 kts)
Ceiling
11,204 ft
(3,415 m | 2 mi)
Range
505 mi
(812 km | 1,504 nm)


♦ MACH Regime (Sonic)
Sub
Trans
Super
Hyper
HiHyper
ReEntry
RANGES (MPH) Subsonic: <614mph | Transonic: 614-921 | Supersonic: 921-3836 | Hypersonic: 3836-7673 | Hi-Hypersonic: 7673-19180 | Reentry: >19030


(Showcased performance specifications pertain to the Boeing-Stearman PT-17A Kaydet production variant. Performance specifications showcased above are subject to environmental factors as well as aircraft configuration. Estimates are made when Real Data not available. Compare this aircraft entry against any other in our database or View aircraft by powerplant type)
None.


Supported Types




(Not all ordnance types may be represented in the showcase above)
X-70 - Original Stearman Prototype Model
Model 75 - Stearman Developed X-70; Became Boeing product through acquisition of the Stearman company.
NS-1 - US Navy Designation of the Model 73 production models; 61 examples delivered.
PT-13 - US Army Model Designation fitted with Lycoming R-680-5 radial 215hp piston engine; 26 examples delivered.
PT-13A - Further development of the PT-13; fitted with R-680-7 engine of 220hp; 92 examples produced.
PT-13B - Fitted with R-680-11 powerplant; 255 examples delivered.
PT-13C - Night Flying Conversion Models; 6 examples produced in this fashion.
PT-13D - "Common" US Army and Navy Production Model.
PT-17 - Fitted with Continental R-670-5 radial; 3,510 produced.
PT-17A - "Blind Flying" Variant with specialized instrumentation; 18 such produced.
PT-17B - "Pest Control" Variant for crop dusting; 3 such produced.
N2S - US Navy Model Designation based on the Model 75.
N2S-1 - USN Model; fitted with R-670-14 engine; 250 models produced.
N2S-2 - USN Model; fitted with R-680-8 engine; 125 produced.
N2S-3 - USN Model; fitted with R-670-4 engine; 1,875 produced.
N2S-4 - USN Model; fitted with R-670-5 engine; 1,051 produced.
N2S-5 - USN Model; fitted with R-680-17 engine; 1,450 examples produced.
PT-18 - Variants fitted with Jacob R-755-7 radial powerplant.
PT-18A - "Blind Flying" PT-18 Model Variant
PT-27 - Canadian Export Model; 300 examples delivered; named "Kaydet" in Canada which today translates as the series name as a whole; Enclosed cockpit.


General Assessment
Firepower  
Performance  
Survivability  
Versatility  
Impact  
Values are derrived from a variety of categories related to the design, overall function, and historical influence of this aircraft in aviation history.
Overall Rating
The overall rating takes into account over 60 individual factors related to this aircraft entry.
22
Rating is out of a possible 100 points.
Relative Maximum Speed
Hi: 150mph
Lo: 75mph
This entry's maximum listed speed (124mph).

Graph average of 113 miles-per-hour.
City-to-City Ranges
NYC
 
  LON
LON
 
  PAR
PAR
 
  BER
BER
 
  MOS
MOS
 
  TOK
TOK
 
  SYD
SYD
 
  LAX
LAX
 
  NYC
Boeing-Stearman PT-17A Kaydet operational range when compared to distances between major cities (in KM).
Max Altitude Visualization
Small airplane graphic
Design Balance
The three qualities reflected above are altitude, speed, and range.
Aviation Era Span
Pie graph section
Pie graph section
Showcasing era cross-over of this aircraft design.
Unit Production (9,800)
9800
36183
44000
Compared against Ilyushin IL-2 (military) and Cessna 172 (civilian).
>>

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Images Gallery



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Image of the Boeing-Stearman Kaydet
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6 / 8
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Image from the United States Department of Defense imagery database.
7 / 8
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Image form the National Museum of the United States Air Force.
8 / 8
Image of the Boeing-Stearman Kaydet
Image form the National Museum of the United States Air Force.


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