The Aermacchi MB.339 was the successor to the Aermacchi MB.326 in the advanced trainer and light strike duty roles. This twin-seat trainer proved equally adept at either role and went on to also replace the Fiat G.91T trainer and close-support aircraft in service with the Italian Air Force. Additionally, the newer MB.339 saw equal export success as did its predecessor.
The MB.339 featured an all-new redesigned nose assembly over the existing MB.326 model. The twin-seat upgrade also extended the view of the rear-seating instructor’s / co-pilot's position in the process along with the selection of the Viper powerplant to increase performance. Wingtip tanks were enlarged but retained from the earlier MB.326 models as were the 6 x external underwing hardpoints and 2 x DEFA 30mm cannons.
The MB.339A model series was the most numerous production model out of the gates. The "C" model added further improvements including an improved engine, laser rangefinder in the nose and provisions for missile firing. The "CD" model offered up even more with HOTAS (Hands on Throttle and Stick), HUDs display and three LCD screens. In all, the MB.339 was an admirable and effective trainer and light strike aircraft.
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Aircraft Quick Profile:
Image courtesy of the United States Department of Defense.
1978
Designation:Aermacchi MB.339 Classification Type:Advanced Trainer / Light Attack Aircraft Contractor:Aermacchi - Italy Country of Origin: Italy Production Total: 200
Operators: Australia; Italy; Argentina; Eritrea; Ghana; Malaysia; Nigeria; Peru; United Arab Emirates
Variants
MB.339A - Base Two-Seat Model
MB.339C - Improved MB.339 Light Attack Lead-In Functionality; advanced navigation and targeting capabilities; uprated powerplant; laser range finder in elongated nose cone; increased wing tip fuel tanks.
MB.339CD - Powered by the Viper 632; digital cockpit with three LCD displays; HUD and HOTAS controls.
MB.339CE - Eritrean Export Model based on the MB.339CD.
MB.339FD - Export Production Model fitted with Viper 680 powerplant with MB.339CD improvements.
MB.339K "Veltro 2" - Prototype Single-Seat Variant.
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