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Naval Warfare

ROCS Chang Chien (PFG2-1109)


Guided-Missile Frigate [ 1998 ]



Though constructed in Taiwan, ROCS Chang Chien PFG2-1109 is based in the USN Oliver Hazard Perry class fighting frigate.



Authored By: Staff Writer | Last Edited: 08/09/2022 | Content ©www.MilitaryFactory.com | The following text is exclusive to this site.

VIEW SPECIFICATIONS [+]
ROCS Chang Chien (PFG2-1109) is a frigate warship of the modern Republic of China Navy (ROCN - Taiwan). The warship is one of ten hulls belonging to the 4,200 ton displacement Cheng Kung-class. While the Taiwanese ship was constructed in Taiwanese waters, its design form-and-function is taken (under license) from the proven American Oliver Hazard Perry (OHP) class. The warship continues to serve the ROCN as of this writing (August 2022) and homeports out of Tsoying, Taiwan along the country's southwestern tip.

The OHP class of fighting frigates represents a late-Cold War era warship constructed from 1975 until 2004 to the tune of 71 total hulls. They were used primarily by the United States but many were sold off to allies in the years following including Turkey, Egypt, Poland, and Pakistan. The United States Navy no longer makes use of the ship type and is set to bring back a standardized frigate design through the new, all-modern "Constellation-class" detailed elsewhere on this site.

Chang Chien was laid down by China Shipbuilding Corporation (China SB Corporation, Kaohslung) on December 4th, 1995 and launched on May 14th, 1997. She was formally commissioned into service on December 1st, 1998.

Dimensions of the vessel include a running length of 453 feet with a beam of 47 feet. Power is from 2 x General Electric LM2500-30 gas turbines developing 40,000 horsepower to a single shaft astern. This provides the ship with a headway maximum speed of 29 knots.

Aboard is a crew of 217 made up of officers, enlisted, and a modest flight crew. The flight crew supports a single Sikorsky S-70C-1/2 navalized helicopter over the stern helipad with integrated hangar facilities for optimal at-sea operations. The helicopter can be equipped for Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW), anti-ship, Search and Rescue (SAR), and other over-water sorties as needed.

Installed systems include the AN/SPS-49 air-search radar, the AN/SPS-55 surface-search radar, and several fire direction / control radars. Electronic Warfare (EW) is handled through the AN/SLQ-32(V)2 and AN/SLQ-32(V)5 suites.

Armament is led by a 76mm OTO-Melara turreted deck gun over the forecastle. There is an Mk 13 Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) launcher for SM-1MR missiles as well as quad-launchers housing Hsiung Feng II and HF-3 medium-ranged SAMs. Beyond this is a typical array of ballistic solutions including 2 x 40mm Bofors Anti-Aircraft (AA) guns and a single 20mm Phalanx Close-In Weapon System (CIWS). The warship is also fitted with 2 x Mark 32 triple-torpedo tubes for submarine-hunting and ship-neutralization efforts.©MilitaryFactory.com
Note: The above text is EXCLUSIVE to the site www.MilitaryFactory.com. It is the product of many hours of research and work made possible with the help of contributors, veterans, insiders, and topic specialists. If you happen upon this text anywhere else on the internet or in print, please let us know at MilitaryFactory AT gmail DOT com so that we may take appropriate action against the offender / offending site and continue to protect this original work.

Specifications



Service Year
1998

Origin
Taiwan national flag graphic
Taiwan

Status
COMMISSIONED
In Active Service.
Complement
217
PERSONNEL


China Shipbuilding Corporation - Taiwan
(View other Ship-Related Manufacturers)
Class
Cheng Kung-class (Oliver Hazard Perry-class)
Number-in-Class
10
VESSELS
Ships-in-Class


ROCS Cheng Kung (PFG2-1101); ROCS Cheng Ho (PFG2-1103); ROCS Chi Kuang (PFG2-1105); ROCS Yueh Fei (PFG2-1106); ROCS Tzu I (PFG2-1107); ROCS Pan Chao (PFG2-1108); ROCS Chang Chien (PFG2-1109); ROCS Tian Dan (PFG2-1110); ROCS Ming Chian (PFG-1112); ROCS Feng Jia (PFG-1115)


National flag of Taiwan Taiwan
(OPERATORS list includes past, present, and future operators when applicable)
Offshore Bombardment
Offshore bombardment / attack of surface targets / areas primarily through onboard ballistic weaponry.
Offshore Operation
Activities conducted near shorelines in support of allied activities.
Land-Attack
Offshore strike of surface targets primarily through onboard missile / rocket weaponry.
Maritime Patrol
Active patroling of vital waterways and maritime areas; can also serve as local deterrence against airborne and seaborne threats.
Airspace Denial / Deterrence
Neutralization or deterrence of airborne elements through onboard ballistic of missile weaponry.
Fleet Support
Serving in support (either firepower or material) of the main surface fleet in Blue Water environments.


ANTI-AIRCRAFT
Onboard systems alert and protect the vessel from airborne, low-flying airborne threats through ballistic and / or missile weaponry.
OVER-THE-HORIZON
An Over-the-Horizon operational capability is granted to the vessel, typically through launched fixed-wing / rotary-wing aircraft.
MISSILE ARMAMENT
The vessel supports the launching of missiles against airborne, waterborne, or land-based targets at range; typical of modern designs.
TORPEDOES
Ability to launch torpedoes against ocean-going targets.


Length
453.0 ft
138.07 m
Beam
47.0 ft
14.31 m
Draught
22.0 ft
6.71 m
Displacement
4,200
tons


Installed Power: 2 x General Electric LM2500-30 gas turbines developing 40,000 horsepower to 1 x Shaft astern.
Surface Speed
29.0 kts
(33.4 mph)
Range
4,519 nm
(5,200 mi | 8,369 km)


kts = knots | mph = miles-per-hour | nm = nautical miles | mi = miles | km = kilometers

1 kts = 1.15 mph | 1 nm = 1.15 mi | 1 nm = 1.85 km
1 x 76mm OTO-Melara turreted deck gun.
1 x Mk 13 Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) launcher (40 missile reloads).
4 x Hsiung Feng II medium-ranged SAMs.
4 x HF-3 medium-ranged SAMs.
2 x 40mm L70 Bofors Anti-Aircraft (AA) guns.
1 x 20mm Phalanx Close-In Weapon System (CIWS).
2 x Mark 32 triple-torpedo tubes (Mark 46 torpedo family).


Supported Types


Graphical image of a modern warship turreted deck gun armament
Graphical image of an aircraft automatic cannon
Graphical image of an aircraft Gatling-style rotating gun
Graphical image of an air-to-air missile weapon
Graphical image of a medium-range air-to-air missile
Graphical image of an aircraft aerial torpedo


(Not all weapon types may be represented in the showcase above)
1 x Sikorsky S-70C-1/2 navalized medium-lift helicopter equipped for anti-submarine / anti-ship role.


Military lapel ribbon for the Cold War period
Military lapel ribbon for early warship designs
Military lapel ribbon for the Falklands War
Military lapel ribbon for the 1991 Gulf War
Military lapel ribbon for the Korean War
Military lapel ribbon representing modern aircraft
Military lapel ribbon for the Attack on Pearl Harbor
Military lapel ribbon for the Russian Invasion of Ukraine
Military lapel ribbon for the Vietnam War
Military lapel ribbon for the World War 1
Military lapel ribbon for the World War 2


Ribbon graphics not necessarily indicative of actual historical campaign ribbons. Ribbons are clickable to their respective naval campaigns / operations / periods.

Images Gallery



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Image of the ROCS Chang Chien (PFG2-1109)
Image from the Taiwanese Ministry of Defense; Public Release.

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