×
Aircraft / Aviation Vehicles & Artillery Infantry Arms Warships & Submarines Military Pay Chart (2023) Military Ranks
Advertisements
HOME
ARMOR
MODERN ARMIES
COUNTRIES
MANUFACTURERS
COMPARE
BY CONFLICT
BY TYPE
BY DECADE
WORLD WAR 2
X-TANK
Land Systems / Battlefield

KV-9 (Klimenti Voroshilov) / (Object 229)


Self-Propelled Tracked Assault Gun Prototype [ 1942 ]



The KV-9 was a KV-1 Heavy Tank offshoot intended to satisfy a World War 2-era Soviet requirement for a self-propelled assault gun - one prototype was completed.



Authored By: Staff Writer | Last Edited: 11/29/2018 | Content ©www.MilitaryFactory.com | The following text is exclusive to this site.

GO TO SPECIFICATIONS [+]
Advertisements
The KV-1 Heavy Tank of the World War 2 period (1939-1945) proved as important as any other tank product for the Soviet Union. Engineers consistently worked on the design to extract any amount of improvement as desperation during the war set in. Heavy armor protection was a hallmark of the series in the early-going but reliability and cost led to a production total of 5,219 units before the end - the T-34 Medium Tank proving a much viable alternative.

One of the KV-1 project offshoots became the "KV-9". The project was spurred by the German invasion of the Soviet Union in June of 1941 (Operation Barbarossa) which cost the Red Army much in armor and man power and Germany steam-rolled through the Soviet countryside en route to Moscow. That fall, Soviet Army authorities looked at the prospect of a heavy-class, assault-minded tracked vehicle to demolish enemy bunkers and other battlefield fortifications at range.

Kirov Works (Factory No.100) of Chelyabinsk took the framework of the KV-1 and mated it with a revised turret form housing a modified version of the 122mm D-30 towed field howitzer - this becoming the 122mm "U-11" of short-barreled form. The turret sported frontal protection of 135mm thickness, making it highly impervious to most any German field or tank gun (the famous "88" FlaK gun was of chief concern).

The prototype, designated internally as "Object 229" - was unveiled during April of 1942 and evaluations of the mating soon followed as the war continued to rage on. Plans were laid down for a pre-series batch of ten tanks, to be designated as "KV-9", but this endeavor eventually fell to naught - just the sole prototype being completed as the Army held reservations about accuracy-at-range of the main gun (mainly due to its inherently low muzzle velocity) and quickly lost interest amidst other growing needs.

The KV-9's turret and gun were later reconstituted in a KV-13 Medium Tank project (known as "Object 233") in which the component was mated to the established running gear and hull of the KV-13 to produce the "IS Model 2". Again, a single prototype was evaluated with success in 1943 but this proposed form eventually lost out to the competing "IS Model 1" offering.

As completed, the KV-9 was to house a crew of four and featured the 122mm U-11 howitzer as its primary weapon with up to 3 x 7.62mm DT machine guns for self-defense and anti-infantry work. Its weight reached 47 tons and the vehicle sported a running length of 6.76 meters, a width of 3.3 meters, and a height of 2.8 meters. Power was from a single W-2K 12-cylinder diesel-fueled engine of 600 horsepower driving a standard track-and-wheel arrangement featuring six double-tired road wheels to a hull side. The drive sprocket was positioned to the rear with the track idler at front. Three large track-return rollers were used to each hull side.

Performance included a top road speed of 30 kmh, an offroad speed of 19 kmh, and an operational range out to 230 kilometers on road. Fording depth reached 1.5 meters.

On the whole, the vehicle retained the form and function of the original KV-1 complete with its rear turret overhang, rear-mounted engine compartment, and workmanlike appearance.©MilitaryFactory.com
Note: The above text is EXCLUSIVE to the site www.MilitaryFactory.com. It is the product of many hours of research and work made possible with the help of contributors, veterans, insiders, and topic specialists. If you happen upon this text anywhere else on the internet or in print, please let us know at MilitaryFactory AT gmail DOT com so that we may take appropriate action against the offender / offending site and continue to protect this original work.
Advertisements

Specifications



Service Year
1942

Origin
Soviet Union national flag graphic
Soviet Union

Crew
4
CREWMEN
Production
1
UNITS


Kirov Works, Factory No.100 (Chelyabinsk) - Soviet Union
(View other Vehicle-Related Manufacturers)
National flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union (cancelled)
(OPERATORS list includes past, present, and future operators when applicable)
Fire Support / Assault / Breaching
Support allied forces through direct / in-direct fire, assault forward positions, and / or breach fortified areas of the battlefield.
Tank-vs-Tank
Engage armored vehicles of similar form and function.
Special Purpose
Special purpose design developed to accomplish an equally-special battlefield role or roles.


Length
22.1 ft
6.75 m
Width
10.8 ft
3.3 m
Height
9.2 ft
2.8 m
Weight
103,617 lb
47,000 kg
Tonnage
51.8 tons
HEAVY
(Showcased structural values pertain to the KV-9 (Klimenti Voroshilov) production variant. Length typically includes main gun in forward position if applicable to the design)
Powerplant: 1 x W02K 12-cylinder diesel-fueled engine developing 600 horsepower to conventional track-and-wheel arrangement.
Speed
18.6 mph
(30.0 kph)
Range
142.9 mi
(230.0 km)
(Showcased performance specifications pertain to the KV-9 (Klimenti Voroshilov) production variant. Compare this entry against any other in our database)
1 x 122mm U-11 (2A18 D-30) howitzer in turret.
1 x 7.62mm DT machine gun in coaxial mounting in turret.
1 x 7.62mm DT machine gun in bow-mounted position in hull.
1 x 7.62mm DT machine gun in rear-facing position in turret.


Supported Types


Graphical image of a tank medium machine gun


(Not all weapon types may be represented in the showcase above)
Not Available.


KV-9 - Base Series Designation; single prototype completed.
Object 229 - Internal project designation.


Military lapel ribbon for the American Civil War
Military lapel ribbon for pioneering aircraft
Military lapel ribbon for the Arab-Israeli War
Military lapel ribbon for the Battle of the Bulge
Military lapel ribbon for the Battle of Kursk
Military lapel ribbon for the Cold War
Military lapel ribbon for the Falklands War
Military lapel ribbon for the Indo-Pak Wars
Military lapel ribbon for the Korean War
Military lapel ribbon for the 1991 Gulf War
Military lapel ribbon representing modern aircraft
Military lapel ribbon for the Soviet-Afghan War
Military lapel ribbon for the Spanish Civil War
Military lapel ribbon for the Ukranian-Russian War
Military lapel ribbon for the Vietnam War
Military lapel ribbon for the World War 1
Military lapel ribbon for the World War 2
Military lapel ribbon for the Yom Kippur War
Military lapel ribbon for experimental military vehicles


Ribbon graphics not necessarily indicative of actual historical campaign ribbons. Ribbons are clickable to their respective campaigns / operations.

Images Gallery



1 / 1
Image of the KV-9 (Klimenti Voroshilov) / (Object 229)
Image from the Public Domain.


Advertisements




Disclaimer | Privacy Policy | Cookies


2023 Military Pay Chart Military Ranks DoD Dictionary Conversion Calculators Military Alphabet Code Military Map Symbols

The "Military Factory" name and MilitaryFactory.com logo are registered ® U.S. trademarks protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws. All written content, illustrations, and photography are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse/reproduction in any form. Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value only and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance, or general operation. We do not sell any of the items showcased on this site. Please direct all other inquiries to militaryfactory AT gmail.com.

Part of a network of sites that includes GlobalFirepower, a data-driven property used in ranking the top military powers of the world, WDMMA.org (World Directory of Modern Military Aircraft), WDMMW.org (World Directory of Modern Military Warships), SR71blackbird.org, detailing the history of the world's most iconic spyplane, and MilitaryRibbons.info, cataloguing all American military medals and ribbons.


©2023 www.MilitaryFactory.com • All Rights Reserved • Content ©2003-2023 (20yrs)