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Short S45 Solent Flying Boat Passenger Transport (1946)

Authored By Staff Writer | Last Updated: 11/3/2011

The Short Solent series was the last in the long line of flying boat aircraft for the Short company.

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The Short Solent was a passenger transport "flying boat" designed in the years following World War 2, when a burgeoning passenger market was apparent. Many wartime flying boats were immediately converted to commercial air travel with the Solent becoming Short's final entry into this aircraft classification. Only twenty examples of the Solent were produced, serving passenger travel up to 1960.

The Solent offered up passenger seating for up to 44 in addition to the maximum crew of 5 personnel. The system was powered by four Bristol-brand Hercules type radial piston engines (rated at 1,690hp apiece) which were mounted on a high-wing monoplane layout. Pontoons were carried under each wing just after the series of engines (two engines to a wing). The Solent design was based on a previous Sunderland flying boat design known as the Seaford and made its initial flight in 1946.
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Picture of Short S45 Solent
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Specifications for the
Short S45 Solent
Flying Boat Passenger Transport


Country of Origin: United Kingdom
Manufacturer: Short - UK
Initial Year of Service: 1946
Production: 22


Focus Model: Short S.45 Solent Mk II
Crew: 2 to 5 + 44


Length: 87.66ft (26.72m)
Width: 112.80ft (34.38m)
Height: 34.25ft (10.44m)
Weight (Empty): 0lbs (0kg)
Weight (MTOW): 78,002lbs (35,381kg)


Powerplant: 4 x Bristol Hercules 637 14-cylinder radial piston engines generating 1,690hp each.


Maximum Speed: 273mph (439kmh; 237kts)
Maximum Range: 1,800miles (2,897km)
Service Ceiling: 16,995ft (5,180m; 3.2miles)
Rate-of-Climb: 0 feet per minute (0m/min)


Hardpoints: 0
Armament Suite:
None.


Variants:
S.45 Mk I


S.45 Mk II

S.45 Mk III

S.45 Mk IV


Operators:
the United Kingdom

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