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Mil Mi-4 (Hound) Military and Civilian Transport Helicopter (1953)

Authored By Staff Writer | Last Updated: 10/8/2009

The Mil-produced Mi-4 Hound series of helicopter was in direct response to the US H-19 Chickasaw series, of which it shares outward similarities with.

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The broad-reaching Mil Mi-4 series of helicopter (known to NATO as "Hound") first appeared in 1952 and was designed within the Soviet Union as a direct response to the American H-19 Chickasaw helicopter debuting in the Korean conflict of the early 1950s. The system generally appeared much like the H-19 system but was seen as a more capable product when compared to the American product. In the end, the Mi-4 proved to be a highly adaptable and affordable transport system that could be used in an armed role and would see owners throughout all of Asia, the Middle East and Africa.

The Mi-4 was designed with a high-set cockpit that could accommodate one or two pilots. Passenger seating was provided on a lower deck with access via side doors. Structural piping could be added externally to hold rocket pods and gunpods as needed when in the armed role. Power was derived from a single Shvetsov ASh-82V radial engine delivering some 1,675 horsepower while driving a four-bladed main rotor and a three-bladed tail rotor.

The Hound appeared in a few variant forms that included both military and civilian transports, VIP transports and anti-ship platforms. The Mi-4 was used by no fewer than 30 countries and still maintains a limited role in some air forces today, though long since retired from Russian inventories. The Mi-4 served for a time with the Indian Army as its standard military transport.
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Specifications for the
Mil Mi-4 (Hound)
Military and Civilian Transport Helicopter


Country of Origin: Soviet Union
Manufacturer: Mil - Soviet Union
Initial Year of Service: 1953
Production: 4,500


Focus Model: Mil Mi-4A
Crew: 2 + 16


Length: 87.93ft (26.8m)
Width: 0.00ft (0.00m)
Height: 14.44ft (4.40m)
Weight (Empty): 11,244lbs (5,100kg)
Weight (MTOW): 15,763lbs (7,150kg)


Powerplant: 1 x Shvetsov ASh-82V radial engine delivering 1,675hp while driving four blade main rotor and three blade tail rotor.


Maximum Speed: 115mph (185kmh; 100kts)
Maximum Range: 311miles (500km)
Service Ceiling: 18,045ft (5,500m; 3.4miles)
Rate-of-Climb: 0 feet per minute (0m/min)


Hardpoints: 4
Armament Suite:
4 x Rocketpods

Custom arrangements depending on operator and role.


Variants:
Mi-4 - Base Series Designation; codenamed "Hound" by NATO.


Mi-4 (Hound-A) - Base Production Model Designation.

Mi-4A - Armed Assault Transport

Mi-4L - VIP Transport; seating for up to six passengers.

Mi-4M (Hound-C) - Close-Support Combat Helicopter

Mi-4P - Civilian Transport Variant; seating for up to 11 passengers in cabin.

Mi-4PL (Hound-B) - Anti-Submarine Warfare Variant.

Mi-4S "Salon" - VIP transport variant

Mi-4Skh - Chemical Dispensing Variant for agricultural use.

Type-36 - Early US Designation

Harbin Z-5 - Chinese license-production model based on the military transport Mi-4 model.

Xuanfeng - Chinese license-production model based on the Mi-4 civilian transport model.


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